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PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 27 MARCH 2001

LETTER

RESPONSIBILITY FULFILLED

In his letter regarding the student protests at Trent (Examiner March 24), Mike Drynan states, "universities and colleges are the law in what takes place, not the students. If the student doesn't like the conditions and rules of the university they attend, they can apply to another the next term."

These short-sighted comments promote political apathy. First, by arguing that students should not be making "law" with regard to their own education, students are waived of their civic responsibilities. As stakeholders in a public institution - without whom the university could not exist - students not only have a right, but an obligation to participate in decision-making.

Second, Mr. Drynan suggests that rather than confronting problem,
students should simply run away from them. By this logic, those who are opposed to the current dismantling of health care in Canada ought not challenge cutbacks, but should instead move to another country.
Female suffrage, civil rights and independence claims were not gained by people passively accepting the "laws that be" or by packing up and leaving their communities. These achievements were made by people willing to fight for their beliefs - even when it required civil disobedience. Likewise, the students who occupied the offices at Trent University were standing up for their convictions and attempting to fulfill their duties as active and responsible members of society.

John S. Miller
Stewart Street


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 21 MARCH 2001

LETTERS

CORPORATE MODEL AT TRENT

As retired Orillia teachers with many former students attending Trent
University, we are sorry to hear of the extraordinary measures taken by Ms. Patterson against eight young women protesting Trent corporate decisions.

Obviously now Ms. Patterson's first priority must be to update her
resume. Her days, we predict, at Trent are deservedly numbered.
Trent has for 30 years enjoyed pride of place as Canadians' small liberal arts institution fostering collegial learning in an intimate academic
community. We see no respect for dialogue in sending 25 armed policemen in the middle of the night to shackle eight unarmed young women.

A major contributing factor in abandoning civility for Patterson hubris
may be the widespread institutional adoption of the business corporate model.Were Ms. Patterson better educated, she would know that schools and cities offer more ancient and better corporate models of behaviour than Harris-Ontario big business. The response from Trent's faculty restores faith.

Jack-boots and trampling don't work. Handcuffs and strip search, indeed!

Roger and Patricia Perry
RR2, Orillia


COLLEGES NEVER IN LONG-TERM PLAN

The actions of eight students at Trent University was a breach of law. They are charged with mischief. They should be!

The alleged reason for their unlawful act appears to related entirely to
the decision of the board of governors to close two downtown campuses.

When the university opened originally, they utilized these properties as
well as the former vacant elementary school, South Central. This was a wise stop-gap action to accommodate the small number of the first year students.

Later as construction proceeded at the intended Symons campus, the former school was vacated and sold, as was the intent to sell the other dwellings in due time.

(Editorial Note: Tom Symons himself has said that the downtown colleges WERE always part of the permanent plan, and not simply a temporary holding-ground)

I concur with the brief not of Marion Nunn (Examiner, March 9) and the many letters in support of the action of president Bonnie Patterson.

William D. Johnston
Bridle Crescent


TRENT CHIEF DEFENDS CLOSURES TO DBIA
By BILL HODGINS Examiner Staff Writer

While the Trent community mourns the death of the Jolly Hangman, its demise is bringing new life to the downtown, the university's president says.

Bonnie Patterson made the announcement to the city's Downtown Business Improvement Area board last night, in response to concerns the loss of Catharine Parr Trail1 and Peter Robinson colleges could adversely affect the downtown.

The Jolly Hangman, a small pub on the Peter Robinson campus, was forced to close late last year when the roof fell in, Patterson said.
It's relevant in two ways. For one thing, it demonstrates the maintenance concerns Trent has with some of its older buildings and why they need to be replaced.

Secondly, it shows how the downtown isn't being forgotten. Some of the pubs have been moved to a downtown establishment and the feedback has been positive.

The DBIA recently took a stand on the issue, saying the downtown colleges are valuable components to the city's core and should not face Bonnie Patterson Trent's restructuring axe.

"They are an important part of the downtown community, from an economic point of view and from a cultural point of view. They bring something different to the downtown," DBIA board chairman Steve Winn told The Examiner.

"Whenever you lose something downtown it hurts," Winn said. "The students patronize business downtown...this is the main shopping area for them. In late 1999, more than 100 individual downtown business owners signed a petition opposing the closures, but the DBIA chose not to take a definitive stance on the issue at that time.

Last night, Patterson tried to appeal to the business side of the DBIA to help explain the closures.She said the university will face huge costs in having to increase faculty numbers while still dealing with a deficit. Soon, she said, a balanced budget must be brought in and it won't leave a lot of room for extra spending.

"We can't take an awful lot more out of the university without it
collapsing," she said, estimating 86 per cent of the Trent budget, is spent on people. A further eight per cent goes to awards and scholarships. That leaves just six per cent to run the university, she said.

Even at the main campus, some unexpected but necessary repairs have meant borrowing money while other less urgent maintenance issues have gone untouched.

But the university's presence continues to add millions of dollars to the
local economy, she said. With enrolment expected to rise in coming years, those dollar levels will only increase, she said.


PETERBOROUGH THIS WEEK 21 MARCH 2001

LETTERS

STUDENTS 'CARE DEEPLY': PATTERSON

The following was written in response to a letter from the
parents/step-parents of Sarah Cardiac, Sarah Lamble, Jessica Lyons, Allison Marcovitz, Danielle Markson, Natalie Napier, Karine Rogers and Miti Simmonds-- the Trent University students who occupied a university administrative office Feb. 26 and were subsequently arrested and charged.

To the editor:
I have received your letter of March 10, 2001 expressing concern about police intervention and charges laid in the recent occupation of the offices of the vice-president (Academic) and Dean of Arts and Science in which your daughter was involved.

I appreciate, as a parent, you are deeply concerned for your child's
welfare and your request regarding the police charges has been noted. Your letter-also calls attention to a broader concern about democratic debate within the university.

I would like to begin by explaining some of the reasons why police
intervention was deemed to be required in this case. By the third day of the occupation, the university had become seriously concerned about the health and safety of the students inside the office. The
lack of toilet facilities inside the offices posed a potential health risk to
individuals handling containers of human waste. The absence of an unblocked fire exit and the attaching of chains to wooden ceiling panels were also issues of concern.

Unlike other types of protest and dissent normally engaged in by students at the university, this action was an illegal form of expression which had brought the work of two important university offices and six employees to a standstill. Staff who worked in the offices had been seriously frightened by the actions of the group of approximately 20 men and women who forced them to leave their work areas, and needed assurance they would be able to return to work safely.
As a backdrop, university officials were receiving reports of other
students feeling intimidated when walking by the area outside the occupied offices and phone calls from parents concerned about their own children's safety.

The students occupied the offices for two full days and nights, during
which time they were encouraged by the university to leave the premises voluntarily and without consequences. After two days, in light of the foregoing considerations, senior administration felt it had no option but to seek the assistance of local authorities. At this point, a police representative undertook, for twelve hours, to negotiate a voluntary, peaceful exit. It was made clear to the students their continuing refusal to end the occupation could result in charges being laid by police.The procedures later followed by police in removing the students, the ensuing arrest process and the nature of charges laid were not matters within the university's jurisdiction.

Regarding the fostering of open discussion on university issues, Trent
University has a long tradition of public debate on almost every issue of concern to the university community. There are many legitimate forums in which this dialogue can take place, including dialogue on some of the concerns raised by the occupying students. Occasionally, however, there is an issue on which consensus cannot be reached and, at some point, a decision has to be made. Such was the case with the difficult but necessary financial decision to consolidate Peterborough operations on one campus taken by the board some 18 months ago as part of a plan to ensure the university's future.

Some members of the community whose views were heard and considered, but not acted upon, have had great difficulty accepting this decision. Thank you for this opportunity to provide the administration's perspective on recent events. The university does share your concern for your daughter and the other students involved in the occupation, who we know care deeply about their university.


Bonnie M. Patterson, President and Vice-Chancellor,
Trent University,
Peterborough


BEWARE THE MEDIA SPIN

To the editor:

From Nelson, British Columbia, I write to appeal to your readership to do something, whatever they can, to appeal for a change in Trent University's policy of selling its two downtown colleges.

Your community will suffer if the sales go ahead. If you cannot see the
truth of that, ask around. There are many reasons to say so. Your local economy, and your vibrant cultural life, and the social mixing brought by students, is not to be lightly thrown away. Peterborough, respond. Tell your civic government, business organizations, and so on to make appeals to the board of governors to rethink their course.

By all means, do not let the media spin about "intimidation" and
"militant radicals" and "illegal occupation"-created by spin artists of the
university powers-arouse your feelings of dislike for the young students.

That is an old and tired tactic. The truth is simpler.

Civil disobedience to an illegitimate process is very respectable. It has
been used to good effect for noble goals in history. The eight young women occupiers were not terrorists. Be open-minded, not bigoted, in this question.

Thank you, Peterborough. I know you are listening.

Charles Jeanes,
(BA, history, 1973,
|Champlain College, Trent University),
Nelson,British Columbia


'BRAVE' STUDENTS ADMIRED

To the editor:

Why I am writing this letter? There are many reasons, I guess, but they all stem from the same source that caused me to write initially, namely my emotive and subjective attachment to the same Trent University that drew me to her more than 10 years ago.

The catalyst, however, for this letter comes from the disturbing events
that occurred recently in the vice-president's office, the non-violent
sit-in, the dialogue that ensued and its resolution by unnecessary force.
As is well known, a university environment fosters passions for causes, pleas of the innocent and attachment to place. Trent is no exception to this rule. In fact, I remember my initial research into Trent some 11 years ago. A popular book at the time described Trent as a Northern Berkley. Wow, I thought, this is where I want to go; a place to challenge my preconceptions and my culture at large.

From my initial foray into Trent, I was confronted by issues of
sexuality, aboriginal rights, my own spirituality and faith. Trent was truly my intellect's mater. So it comes as a disappointment to hear the
administration responded to what I believe was the fifth recorded student sit-in with the use of force.

I have to qualify something at this juncture, namely the nature of the
force. The breaking of glass, the use of 25 riot-geared officers and the
subsequent stripsearches should not be the issue. In fact, the Peterborough police should most definitely not be used to shift the focus of the discussion away from the intent of the sit-in nor the failure of successful dialogue. The police performed their duty, that we as a community have empowered them-to do, admirably well and within their outlined procedures. For the administration to attempt to shift any sense of blame besmirches the integrity of the Peterborough police force and, in my opinion, further creates more obstacles to the ongoing conflict within the Trent community at large.

What has gripped me most by the sit-in's intent is obviously that present Trent students, who will soon be alumnus as well, believe, as I do, the college system is integral to what is Trent. It seems to me Trent, in a microcosm, represents present western alienation between a group's and individual's sense of place and sense of community by the evolving mantras of the day-consumerism and corporatism.
There is no doubt Trent has been, and is, in need of financial reform but the manner in which the administration has attempted to bring about the changes, according to the sit-in, have been noninclusive as well as possibly pseudo-legal according to Senate procedures.
When any major changes are required, someone in the end has to make difficult choices, which may not, in fact, be supported at the time. There can be no doubt Professor Patterson has confronted these sentiments, both directly and subtly.

The problem occurs, however, when matters of finance and bottom line overshadow the reality of place, the reality of what is Trent. Trent is its colleges and the colleges are Trent. To remove them from the downtown core removes both the figurative and literal roots that bind Trent to itself.

If the impetus for restructuring demolishes the colleges, it is my belief
Trent will merely devolve into another institution whose intent is not to
prepare a young mind to think and to challenge but rather to budget, forecast and invest.

I tip my hat to those brave students who challenged the silence of
change. I truly hope their actions re-invigorate a new discussion where both sides can express their needs, and hopefully, in a mutual and inclusive manner, heal the wounds that are still fresh. In the end, it is the decision whether Trent survives or not. No colleges have closed yet; no one has been injured, rusticated or placed on probation.

Well, my rhetoric is over. In the final analysis, I will use the language
of corporatism to try to make my sit-in. As I have told Trent Alumni when they have called, as long as it seems the colleges will be dissolved, both my partner and I will withhold contributing to the financial future of Trent.

Without the colleges, I would feel I was donating to the University of
Toronto, a fine institution but in the end an institution, not a place.

Richard Michael Manley-Tannis
(Catherine Parr Traill, 1995),
Peterborough


TRENT OFFICE 'OCCUPATION AND THE RESPONSES IT NECESSITATED ARE REGRETTABLE,'
SAYS BOARD CHAIR

The following was written in response to a letter from the
parents/step-parents of Sarah Cardiac, Sarah Lamble, Jessica Lyons, Allison Marcovitz, Danielle Markson, Natalie Napier, Karine Rogers and Miti Simmonds -- the Trent University students who occupied a university administrative office Feb. 26 and were subsequently arrested and charged.

To the editor:
I am writing to acknowledge receipt of your letter to the Board of Governors of Trent University dated March 10, 2001. I understand President Bonnie Patterson is responding as well to a similar letter sent to her.

I, too, am a parent of a university student and appreciate your concern
for your child. Over the three days to the occupation of Trent's
administrative offices, your daughter and the other seven students were given several opportunities by the administration and by the police to leave voluntarily without penalty.

The nature of the penalty they would face was explained to them. In the end, the young women chose a course of action in full knowledge of the consequences of their decision.


I believe the (university) president was justified in enlisting the
assistance of the police to resolve a situation that was threatening the
health and safety of your daughter and others, and was preventing two
important offices in the institution from functioning.

Your letter urges the board to "rethink what [we] are doing and move into a process which involves democratic dialog.


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 25 MARCH 2001

LETTER

TRENT BUILDINGS MAY BE LOST

In all the furor over Trent University administration's unfortunate decision to sell Peter Robinson and Catharine Parr Traill Colleges little or nothing has been mentioned about the actual buildings. Anyone who saw CHEX television's coverage of the sudden action last year surely have been impressed by the pictures of these structures.
A recent letter to the editor was headlined "People Matter, not
Buildings". While I would not dispute the assertion that "the quality of an institution depends more upon the excellence of its members than the physical plant in which they are housed," I am really dismayed at the easy dismissal of a major portion of Trent's historic and architectural legacy.


Peterborough has made great strides in recent years in saving, restoring and appreciating the substantial built heritage of its 150 year status as a city; witness the Market Hall, the Morrow Building and many others. The downtown colleges represent major pieces of that valuable infrastructure and most of their components appear to be in considerably better repair than several of their counterparts on the slightly more than 30-year-old Symons campus: how extraordinary that Otonabee College's residence should have to be
demolished after only three decades, not to mention the presumably huge costs of roof renovations in the cafeteria area. Is it really the old buildings that constitute a liability to the university in terms of maintenance? What's wrong with this picture?


Much has been said about the commercial and societal loss to
Peterborough's downtown upon the closing of the downtown campuses, but not a word has been printed about the effect of putting all these buildings on sale. Who, aside from developers looking to make a profit by building warehouses for the elderly, will have the resources or the inclination to purchase any or all of these buildings, few of which will be easily adaptable to non-college users? Is there any safeguard for the historic and architectural integrity of such buildings as Sadlier, Bradburn, Langton and Kerr Houses? I strongly suspect there is no such protection for these beautiful old structures, even to prevent them from demolition. (And will Trent receive full value for property with limited re-use possibilities?) Professor Gallop suggests critics of the university administration's decision should "abandon futile courses of action which can lead to nothing but further trouble." It would seem that most courses of action during the
Harris government's tenure have been futile where education at all levels is concerned. How long will Ontarians continue to stand by, shaking their heads and then obediently complying with things they know to be wrong or destructive? Our institutions of higher learning should have been the first to protest, not just students. Had they done so, perhaps Trent would not be in its present financial crisis.

Bravo to the handful of Trent academics who have had the courage to
resist the temptation of SuperBuild sops for what they really are, bread and circuses and a way to replace the liberal arts emphasis on learning with training for the production of a docile, keyboard punching workforce. Costly investments in technology are steadily eroding the classical education tradition of critical thinking which, ironically, produces more top leaders and higher earners than the technological curriculum.

As for the recent quote from Professor Glassco, "my way or the highway" perfectly describes the attitude of the present provincial government, not that of the idealistic young women who acted out of frustration and, perhaps, a naive belief that right would conquer might. It's time for grownups, and especially academics, to stand up and be counted.

J.P. SCHMIDT
Water Street


ARTHUR
20 MARCH 2001

LETTERS

PTBO RESIDENT ASKS TOUGH QUESTIONS


Could you please clarify a remark in the 27 February 2001 issue in the BoG Briefs article compiled by Hala Zabaneh. She reports Skip Maxwell, Chair of the Build 2000 Committee as stating "SuperBuild does pay for academic space, but if we are looking for residence space, we need to incorporate it." What does 'we need to incorporate it' mean?

Does it mean that the downtown colleges residences will not be re-built on the University campus unless Trent can find a corporate partner? Does it mean that Trent is looking for a corporate partner and has not found one? Is it possible to have a college without an attached residence?

I understand that not only are the downtown colleges being closed but
that the Otonabee College residence is to be demolished and re-built. The university cannot find funds to repair or maintain downtown colleges but there are adequate resources to demolish and rebuild a campus residence. I cannot understand why a 25 year old building requires demolition yet two 100 year old downtown campuses will be attractive to a buyer as is. And I cannot understand how the university can accommodate the anticipated increase in attendance with three college residences closed.

I am sure there must be a logical explanation and someone out there has an answer.

John F Reeves


EDS' NOTE: AND WE'VE GOT (SOME OF) THE ANSWERS…

John, we love readers like you. We asked Build 2000 Chair Skip Maxwell, and College/Residence Life, Social Space and Conference Services Reference Group Chair (whew!) Heather Avery your questions.

To your first question - must Trent have a private partner to re-build
the colleges - Maxwell reaffirmed that Superbuild funding does not pay for residential space. He says there's a "whole gamut" of things that could happen, and that corporate partnership is a possibility. He outlined a few shapes such partnerships could take: (a) a corporate partner who would put some money upfront in return for some concessions from Trent, and who would then lease the space back to Trent. (b) A corporate partner who could have exclusive use of parts of the built facilities during pre-determined times of the year. Again, upfront cash in exchange for concessions. (c) ("And this is not popular with anyone," says Maxwell)-- a partner who would lease a plot of
land from Trent to build a residence on it. "I'm quite sure that's a
non-starter," says Maxwell. (d) Trent could try talking to a financial
institution <read: evil big bank> to get a loan to build the residence, and get it mortgaged.

Your second question: Maxwell says "Trent has had some proposals
presented to it… Trent is now looking at getting some formal feasibility studies done on the full range of possibilities-- from corporate partnership to totally Trent owned and operated, total self-ownership." Avery says her reference group heard a "very strong" preference for a Trent owned and operated residence. Trent is currently selecting a company to perform the feasibility study, she says. "We have to figure out how to fund it and still have summer revenue."

Can Trent have a college without a residence? "It does," Avery
deadpanned, "Julian Blackburn College." As for future developments, Maxwell says that idea has been "floated, but hasn't been pursued very far yet." Perhaps a good reader who serves on the Committee on Colleges could help John and Arthur out here? Maxwell and Avery agreed that your excellent question about monies for construction at some colleges (OC) and none for others (PRC) could be best
answered by our friend Bernie Roth, the director of Physical Resources. We couldn't get ahold of Bernie for you, John, but you could try calling him at 748-1011 ext. 1308. Or, maybe he'll write in, so that all Arthur readers can benefit from seeing his answers in print.
However, Maxwell was willing to venture that there "had been concerns about the stability of some parts of the OC residence" - and he stressed 'residence'. There "had been" a plan to demolish parts of OC< he confirmed. But he also said that Mr. Roth had since looked at OC and was not necessarily convinced that demolition was the answer.Money for OC and not for PRC? Mr. Roth is the man for that answer. Maxwell did mention a "consolidation grant", though. Apparently Trent received almost $600,000 as an incentive to consolidate. This money was included in the May 1999 SuperBuild award. (The province wants universities and colleges to consolidate, for "efficiency" or "responsibility" or "accountability" reason, no doubt.)

"There's a certain logic to consolidation," adds Avery. Since the
administration ahs decided that SuperBuild construction will occur on main campus, not at the downtown colleges, money and effort are going into buildings on Symons Campus. "Therefore buildings on Symons Campus are going to stay, and need to be invested in," says Avery.


The Globe and Mail, Tuesday, March 20, 2001

Trent's unlikable lessons

By William Graham


Toronto -- The dreadful events at Trent University on Feb. 26 have been made even worse by Peter Gzowski's insincere apologetics (The Trouble IsEveryone Loves Trent Too Much -- March 17). Mr. Gzowski, the Trent chancellor, wants to sweep the real issue under the rug with such pap as, "everyone on all sides of the debate is likable" and "acting out of a genuine, deeply felt passion for this unique little university." Intent on backing up a fellow administrator, president Bonnie Patterson, no matter how egregious her decisions, Mr. Gzowski says she "acted with compassion and understanding" and has been "unfairly and personally attacked."

But what of the students? It is a fact that eight young women non-violently occupied the vice-president's office. It is also a fact that police, in full riot gear, acting in the dead of night (3 a.m.), smashed the windows of the office and arrested, handcuffed and strip-searched the women. They were held for 13 hours and charged with a felony offence, not a misdemeanor.

My stepdaughter is a second-year student at Trent who was not involved in the sit-in. As a parent, I am deeply concerned with her education. What are students at Trent to learn from this experience? Never to actively question authority. Never to speak out for or to defend their democratic rights. Never to participate in non-violent protests, so central to democratic societies. Always to suppress truth and conscience in deference to power and authority. What an excellent educational experience the sit-in could have provoked if President Patterson had been concerned more with education than
with power.

Professor emeritus, University of Toronto


Toronto Star March 15th, 2001

NDP wants probe into police actions at Trent U

Officers in riot gear swarmed 8 student protesters and strip searched them

Ontario's NDP leader called for an investigation today into a dramatic arrest at Trent University in which police in riot gear swarmed eight student protesters and strip searched them.

In a letter to the province's solicitor general today, Howard Hampton condemned the March 1 incident as a ''shocking and unnecessary'' use of force against students who were protesting school cuts.

''I am shocked that authorities would find it necessary to deploy 25 police officers in full riot gear to remove eight young women engaging in peaceful civil disobedience, and as such I believe that an investigation is warranted,'' Hampton wrote in a letter addressed to David Turnbull.

Trent professors criticized the police crackdown at a faculty council meeting on Monday and voted to ask administration to drop the mischief charges.

A police decision to strip search seven of the eight women was also criticized by the council, which represents 315 full- and part-time faculty at the school in Peterborough, Ont.

They condemned administration for ''the unprecedented use of force'' used to end the occupation and called for the ''restoration of due process and consultation in university governance.''

Calls to Turnbull's office were not returned.

During the three-day protest, eight women chained themselves together in a university office to protest the closure of downtown colleges and demand a more open decision-making process at the school.


Toronto Star Mar. 13, 2001

Police end Trent student protest, arrest 8

University staff hold special meeting to discuss arrests

PETERBOROUGH, Ont. (CP) - A two-week protest by Trent University students ended yesterday when police dressed in riot gear arrested eight women and charged them with mischief.
About 25 officers swept into the university office, which had been occupied since Feb. 27 by students who were chained together.
A police decision to strip search the women was criticized by faculty, who gathered in response to the administration's decision to call in police.

''We need to talk to each other,'' an emotional John Wadland said during a faculty council meeting. ''We can't yell at each other across this divide.''

''Let the students' efforts, whether we agree with them or not, mean something,'' Wadland said.

The students were protesting the closure of the university's downtown colleges and demanding, among other things, a more open decision-making process at the university.

The faculty council represents 315 full- and part-time faculty. In a secret ballot, members supported a motion requesting the administration send a letter to the court asking that the charges be dropped or reduced.

They also condemned administration for ''the unprecedented use of force'' employed to end the occupation and called for the ''restoration of due process and consultation in university governance.''

President Bonnie Patterson and vice-president academic Graham Taylor were at the meeting. Although eligible to vote, Patterson said the pair didn't because the meeting was called by faculty, not them.
The discussion about ''responsibility'' is the ''best platform'' on which the university can move forward, she said.

''We have to agree to disagree,'' Patterson said. ''We haven't been able to do that as a community.''

Issues raised at the faculty council will be discussed at a senate meeting today and also during meetings with elected students, which were scheduled before the occupation.

The meeting will include a discussion of the transition when Peter Robinson College closes this summer, Patterson said.


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 14 MARCH 2001

PARENTS BLAST TRENT HEAD

By INGRID NIELSEN
Examiner Staff Writer

The parents of eight Trent University students who occupied an office for three days, sent an angry letter this week to Trent president Bonnie
Patterson.The parents condemn the administration's decision to ask city police to have the women removed and say they are "appalled" at how the university handled the situation.

The letter, signed by 18 parents and step parents, states they are "quite aware of the reasons for the protest" and that "(the women's) dramatic occupation follows the values and strategies of non-violent direct action which has a long and honourable history."

The women were protesting the university's decision to close its two
downtown colleges and the decision-making process at Trent. The occupation, from Feb. 26 to March 1, ended when 25 police officers entered the vice-president academic's office at 3 a.m. and physically removed the women.

All eight have been charged with mischief.

At issue, the parents state, is the arrest and subsequent treatment of
the women. "We believe it was devious to do this under the shadow of night....The charges that have been laid are also excessive," the letter states."Your over-reaction to the protest indicates that you have abandoned the route of open democratic debate in the public forum....We are appalled that, as Trent University's president, you acted through a massive police presence and that you seek to criminalize our daughters rather than honour their courage and tenacity."

Oscar Cole-Arnal, father of protester Sarah Lamble, said yesterday that he contacted the other parents to get support for the letter.
"We find (the women's) actions commendable," Cole-Arnal said from his office at Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo. He compared the women to other protesters of the past, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Nellie McClung.

"It is wonderful to be proud (of my daughter) on two levels; for her
courage and savvy, and I share her values," Cole-Arnal said. But he admits he had his "share of daddy concerns" when the protest was taking place.

The letter urges the university administration to "rethink what you are
doing and move into a process which involves democratic dialogue."
Patterson was in Ottawa yesterday at a meeting of the Association of
Universities and Colleges of Canada.


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 19 MARCH 2001

LETTERS

POLICE ACTED CORRECTLY

I commend the Trent University students who spoke up and demonstrated for issues they feel are important and need serious answers. I do, however, criticize their decision to unlawfully take over the vice-principal's office. President Bonnie Patterson gave them a few days to make their point, but eventually action had to be taken. These adult students were obviously very willing to accept the penalty for their actions and have certainly received a great deal of publicity.

Some letters to the Examiner praised the Peterborough police department for professionally defusing what could have been a volatile situation. Rightly so! Other writers, due to their lack of knowledge and expertise, highly criticized the police actions.

Let's review these complaints:

Why did 25 police officers show up to make arrests? To my knowledge there were eight students barricaded inside the VP's office and 17 supporters outside. According to my math that is 25 demonstrators for 25 police officers. Makes sense to me, unless you expect one officer to control two or more at once. Would the question of police numbers be an issue if the demonstrators were men instead of women?

Why were the police dressed in riot gear and why did they bring a police dog along? Fortunately, Chief McLaren with his experience, realized that peaceful demonstrations can turn violent and took every precaution to protect his officers. The demonstrators knew the police might be coming and high emotions can make people do crazy things. A police dog for crowd control could be an additional asset, especially if more students suddenly appeared in support of
the demonstrators.

Why did the police strip search the eight young women? Contrary to popular belief, violence is not restricted to men. There is a very fine line between sanity and insanity. Prior to the arrests, would any of the police critics be prepared to guarantee that concealed weapons or drugs would not be a possibility?

Why did the police carry out their raid at 3 a.m.? Would you prefer they came to Trent at 3 p.m. so up to 5,000 emotional students might get involved? In that case 200 police officers would not be enough.

Questions that should be asked:

Did this demonstration by 25 students have the support of the majority of Trent students? If yes, I suggest they get better organized and stay within the law.

Was the cost to Peterborough taxpayers for 25 police officers, at other time rates, court time and lawyers, worth the results of this demonstration?

In my opinion, the Peterborough police department handled this situation in a correct, safe and professional manner. The students made their concerns known, no one was hurt and hopefully the verdict will be reprimanded with no criminal records. Critics of our police officers should remember overkill is sometimes safer than underkill for all concerned. If you have never walked in a police officer's shoes, you should keep your criticism to yourself. To criticize means you think you can do better. That I sincerely doubt.

CLAUDE ETTINGER
Sherbrooke Street


SALE OF TRENT NATURE AREA GETS GREEN LIGHT

By Jessie White
News Editor, The Arthur

Trent's Board of Governors has approved the recommendation to
declare university property west of Water Street surplus and eligible for sale and development. This parcel of Trent land, which totals 78 acres, includes the Total Loss Farm Nature Area which along with the other nature areas "serves to maintain ecological and human health of the region," states the Trent University website.

According to the recommendation, made to the BoG on January
19 by the Finance and Property Committee, "A key Board objective for 2000- 2001 is the restoration of financial stability for the University. One specific initiative for meeting this objective is the generation of revenue from the University's endowment lands."

The recommendation further states that because of a shortage
of building lots with Peterborough and the fact the sewer and water lines have been installed along the property line, the parcel of land stands to increase in value. The "University's financial need and current potential for financial gain from property" make sale at this time optimal.

Stephn Bocking, Chair of the President's Advisory Committee
(PEAC), however states that "it was understood that the nature areas would never be sold." Bocking worries that this action may set a precedent with regards to the future of the other nature areas.

PEAC supports the position of the Nature Areas Committee
which has passed a motion stating that if there are to be any proposals for sale of property, there has to be a comprehensive assessment and consultation process. Bocking states that in this case "there wasn't any review of the decision by the wider university community."


The trouble is everyone loves Trent too much

PETER GZOWSKI

Globe And Mail,
Saturday, March 17, 2001

Like all of Trent University, the senior common room at Champlain College is a very pleasant place to be. Generous windows overlook the Otonabee River and light spills onto the scattered armchairs and the stone-and-concrete interior walls.


I spent some time there Tuesday afternoon, first talking to prospective students and their parents (I'm the chancellor of Trent and it was open house) and then just hanging out with one of the many professors I particularly like.


We talked first about the young people -- whatever duties are involved in my largely honorary job are repaid hundredfold by the invigoration I feel from the students.


But then our conversation turned, as virtually all conversations do at Trent nowadays, to the controversy that has divided its lovely campus and that culminated two weeks ago with the arrest -- and strip-search -- of eight young women students who had been occupying the academic vice-president's office.

"Just a minute," my companion said, lowering her voice, and then, before we continued, rose to check behind a wall that separates a kind of reading corner from the rest of the room. "Just wanted to see who might be listening."

Life's been like that all week at Trent: whispered conversations, over-the-shoulder glances, even concerns about who you're seen talking with. It's bizarre -- a bit like Poland in the 1970s, except for two points.

First, so far as I can tell, everyone on all sides of the debate, is likable. Second, everyone, from the most activist of the student sitters-in to the most steadfast of the administration and all the various factions in between, is acting out of a genuine, deeply felt passion for this unique little university in the heartland of Eastern Ontario.

Trent was founded in 1963 as a deliberately small school based on a college system under the guiding and imaginative presidency of T. H. B. Symons, for whom the main campus is named. It was designed by the brilliant architect Ron Thom, who also did Massey College at the University of Toronto.

Despite Trent's short history, this is far from its first political squabble. It has already seen two bitter faculty strikes; the departure, forced or otherwise (depending on whom you listen to), of five presidents; and the growth of a reputation as a hotbed of turmoil.

But it has also attracted teachers and scholars of the first order of excellence, and garnered a record of pioneering and distinction in such areas as the environment, Canadian studies and native affairs. It's not that no one here likes Trent. It's that everyone here -- or so it sometimes seems -- loves it too much.

The issue this time? Ostensibly, the board of governors' decision to close what Trent calls its downtown colleges -- two clusters of older buildings in Peterborough's core named for the writer Catharine Parr Traill and the local pioneer Peter Robinson -- and consolidate everything on the Symons campus.

I say "ostensibly" because the argument has spread to encompass matters of "governance" -- there is a dispute over whether the board has authority to overrule the university senate, whose powers are largely academic; of "corporatization" -- there are paid ads in the student washrooms; and a number of other issues including, now, the fate of the eight young women who took over the vice-president's office on Feb. 26 and were arrested and carted off by Peterborough Lakefield police at 3 o'clock in the morning on March 1.

This last issue is a thorny one, and I have spent a lot of time this week talking to the police, university security, the administration, faculty and a couple of the young women themselves, trying to sort my way through it.

I am convinced that the women tried very hard to act peacefully and properly --although, as one wise letter from a Trent alumna to the Peterborough Examiner said, they "evidently haven't studied Gandhi on the consequences of civil disobedience."

I am equally convinced that the administration has acted with compassion and understanding, and, in the end, in asking the police to remove the young women, did only what had to be done. University president Bonnie Patterson is a decent, fair-but-tough-minded leader who has been unfairly and personally attacked (and deeply wounded) by some of her opponents.

I do, however, also think that the police, while taking pains to appear to behave as reasonably as was possible, stepped far over the line in ordering the strip-searches.

And I am deeply concerned that there are people on the Trent campus who have somehow lumped into a single block the president, the board of governors and even the very significant proportion of faculty and students who understand and support the need to change -- as though Bonnie, as everyone calls the president, had ordered everything up to and including the strip-search.

Ah, me. The week began with driving sleet and freezing rain. But the sun has broken through the past couple of days. The next crop of students has been showing up and at least one of the downtown colleges -- Catharine Parr Traill -- will still be standing when they graduate. People seem to be talking to one another again, even sometimes laughing. Maybe, one of these days, we can all sit down together.

One of the reasons my own affection for Trent has grown so deeply in my brief term as chancellor (I'm just coming up to my third convocation) is how Canadian it is -- right down to its collegial regionalism and its virtually nonstop constitutional wrangling.
Like Canada itself, I think, Trent will muddle through this current crisis. Before it's over, the very thing that's been tearing it apart -- the love its people feel for it -- is going to pull it together.
pgzowski@globeandmail.ca


Chancellor Gzowski:

in regard to your column in the Globe and Mail, March 16:

While I can respect your need to be the "eminence grise" at Trent and
exercise your diplomacy, I would ask that you let your passion for Trent come through a little more! Your judicious comments about the police action were perhaps too tepid. The question that needs to be asked is, "who in the Trent Administration advised the police?" We know that some form of liaison between police and University governors occurs.


Someone told the police to "step over the line" into tactics of force
and humiliation. It was surely not their independent decision to do this, or I am much mistaken in my assessment of how police and civil authority are related. (My father was an OPP officer for 34 years) Please, sir, get to the bottom of this. The consequences of civil disobedience can indeed be harder than young idealists might imagine. But, they assumed this is Canada in the year 2001, not the British Raj in India, 1919. We never had an Amritsar massacre. We can be proud of that. We have our police firmly under our civil control. So when they act to "send a message" or "make an example" by
their use of strip searches, who told them to use such force?
You have some authority at Trent. Can you not use it please, to ask
penetrating questions about this event?


I certainly agree with you about the way the college-sales issue has
grown out of its borders, into bigger issues about governance. Well, there must be a lot of ill-will about the process -- about a lack of sincere listening to alternative ways of making Trent fiscally sustainable -- for such an overflow and such bad feeling to come about.

I have sympathy for the President. She has to communicate why the choice of selling the colleges is the best one. She has not convinced a majority, from all I read and hear. I wonder why. Poor process?

Thank-you for your time and your written remarks about Trent.
I am a graduate, BA,history, 1973.

Charles Jeanes
Nelson, BC


Broadcast by Marginal Books

Date: Sat, 17 Mar 2001 14:58:24 -0500

Eight young, women students involved in a non-violent protest were arrested and strip-searched by Twenty-Five police officers in riot gear who broke into their peacefull sit-in at 3:30 in the morning while the protesters were asleep.

The students were protesting several issues that have arisen at Trent
University (Peterborough, Ontario) over the past two years. The conflict stems from disagreements between the administration and the staff, faculty and students reagarding the future of the University, specifically two "downtown" colleges that have been slated to be closed by the administration contrary to the directives of the senate and despite constant, unified and public objections of the community, alumni, faculty and students.

The eight young women, aged 18 to 24 had established a non-violent sit-in protest in the office of the Vice-President. They had declared their non-violent intentions and had the support of much of the Trent community.

Trent University has a history of encouraging dissent and political
expression among it's students and although there have been many sit-ins and protests in Trant's past, this is the first time that police have been involved.

Trent administration's president, Bonnie Patterson, at whom the protest was directed, and who made the decision to call the police after only two days of protest, has refused to discuss the board's decisions regarding the future of the University and has repeatedly ignored arguments against the plans for closing the colleges. Board meetings, which have always been open to the public, have been closed. Petitions have been ingnored. Counter-propsals have gone un-read. Bonnie Patterson refuses to speak with the students and faculty who have the most to lose with the board's decision.

Beyond the closing of the colleges, there were several other issues included in the demands of the eight protesters. These demands reflect concerns the students have that the institution providing their education has strayed from it's original stated goals of: a) advancement of learning AND the dissemanation of knowledge; and b) the intellectual, social, moral, and physical development of its members and the betterment of society. And is, instead, being remodelled under the corporate paradigm into a profit generating business in which the students become tools by which the adminsitration can leverage advertising money and government funding in order to fuel the growth of the administration.

If you would like more information or would like to know how you can support the students, go to:
trentaction/
or e-mail them at:
TrentAction@GeekUnity.com

This message was sent by:
Marginal Distribution
277 George Street North, Unit 102
Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 3G9 Canada
phone (705) 745-2326 fax (705) 745-2122

marginal@marginalbook.com
www.marginalbook.com


The Globe and Mail
Wednesday, March 14, 2001

Police overboard

By Matthew MacLean


Toronto -- I was appalled to read about the treatment of student protesters by police at Trent University (Faculty Backs Trent Student Protesters -- March 13). There was no cause for riot gear nor any justification for strip-searching the students.

I am disturbed at the frequency of such incidents. We have never had a satisfactory resolution to issues of Queen's Park's involvement in the Ipperwash protest in 1995, nor of the PMO's involvement in the APEC incident in 1997. We now routinely see riot police on television in trade-related talks worldwide and in homelessness protests at home. Protesters are all branded troublemakers, regardless of the fact that most are simply concerned citizens.

Copyright 2000 | The Globe and Mail


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Media Release, March 7th, 2001

DEFENCE FUND ESTABLISHED FOR EIGHT STUDENT OCCUPIERS AT TRENT UNIVERSITY

A defence fund has been established for the eight students who occupied the offices at Trent for 3 days last week. Arrested on March 1st, after police broke into the occupied administration office, the students have been charged with criminal mischief. Currently released on bail, the eight students are scheduled to appear in court on March 21st.

To contribute to the defence fund, cheques should be made payable to "Trent Student Defence Fund" or "TSDF." Donations to the fund should go to account 3029433, transit/branch number 00242, CIBC, 399 George St., P.O. Box 597, Peterborough, ON K9J 6Z6. There are three ways to contribute:

  1. A deposit can be made directly to the account at the CIBC branch in downtown Peterborough (Hunter and George Streets).
  2. A cheque for deposit to the account can be handed to a teller at any CIBC branch. In this case, the cheque should be sealed in an envelope with the instruction: "Please forward to 00242 for deposit."
  3. A cheque can be forwarded to Professor David Sheinin, Trent University, Peterborough ON K9J 7B8 for deposit to the account.

GLOBE AND MAIL TUESDAY MARCH 13, 2001
FACULTY BACKS TRENT STUDENT PROTESTERS
TEACHERS DEPLORE USE OF RIOT POLICE, WANT NO CHARGES AGAINST STRIP SEARCHED WOMEN

BY SUSAN BOURETTE

They're calling it Trent State.

It's a conflict that has been festering for months-a battle that has pitted students against Trent University's administrators over cutbacks and the Peterborough school's corporate links-leading to the arrest and strip-search of eight young women who were staging a sit-in nearly two weeks ago.

Yesterday, a group of Trent faculty members attended an emergency meeting with the school's president, Bonnie Patterson, denouncing the way in which riot police had been called in to end what had been a peaceful protest.

"The kind of intimidation they used is very much like that which is used in dictatorships. It was really excessive," said John Milloy, a history professor who spoke in support of a motion along with nearly 300 other faculty members at a group meeting last night.

In the motion they demanded that the university ask police to drop criminal-mischief charges against the students and condemned the use of force by 25 officers dressed in riot gear, some of whom broke into a university office at 3 a.m. one day in late February.

Prof. Milloy likened what happened at the university to the clash at Kent State University in 1970 in which U.S. National Guard troops fired on student protesters, killing four.

The recent strip-search has left many of the women protesters shaken.

"I felt very humiliated. It was also very scary," said 22-year-old Sarah Lamble, who said she was stripsearched by a woman officer at the Peterborough-Lakefield police headquarters. "I'm coping better than some of the other women. We just wanted a peaceful protest and didn't expect it to end like this."

Sargeant Jim Carson said yesterday that the strip-searches were necessary.

"Our aim was everyone's protection and a peaceful resolution to the occupation" of the university office, he said.

The students object to a move to close the school's two downtown facilities and the increasing encroachment of corporate advertisers on campus.

Protests have been mushrooming on campus. Ms. Lamble said that the university's administration and its board have refused to discuss student concerns.

The students tried to get their attention by staging a peaceful sit-in at one of the lead academics' offices on Feb. 27. While eight women barricaded themselves in the sprawling university office, 17 other students kept a vigil outside the office of Graham Taylor, the school's vice-president of academics.

It wasn't long before Ms. Patterson, the university president, showed up and explained to the women that their demands were not negotiable. She wasn't available to comment yesterday.

Shortly after that, police arrived outside the office and presented the students with a letter asking them to leave peacefully and warning them that they would face criminal-mischief charges if they didn't.

The women refused to leave, but tried to continue negotiating with police. At that point, officers broke through the office window to gain access, arrested the women, who were chained together, and, when the women let their bodies go limp, dragged them down to a police vehicle. They were taken to a police station and strip-searched.


The Globe and Mail, Tuesday, March 13, 2001
The big benefits of being small

By Clive Doucet

Small is beautiful was one of the rallying cries of the '60s, right up there with "flower power" and "don't trust anyone over 30." It came from a little book by E. F. Schumacher that described the beauties and the good sense of doing things on a small scale, in harmony with their surroundings.

Last week there was a very small demonstration in the good old '60s style at Trent University in Peterborough, Ontario. Eight young women chained themselves together in the president's office. It went unremarked upon in the press, although not by the police who stormed the president's office in full riot gear. I am pleased to report that the constables were successful in quelling the rebellion without too much damage to the furniture, which is always tricky when these public-service Clydesdales are let loose on society. The women were taken downtown and charged with various misdemeanors, which will require more court appearances etc. etc. Such is the quality of student unrest in the winter of 2001.

The eight women were not protesting against the highest student fees in the country. They were not protesting against the government's passing of a bill to allow for private universities in the province. They were not protesting against the deregulation of tuition, which will allow fees to climb higher, faster. They were protesting against the president's decision to close Trent University's small downtown colleges and centralize the university at the suburban campus. A worthwhile thing to chain yourself in president's office for, for the small-college experience was the reason Trent University opened -- an alternative to the giant campuses mushrooming around the province.

The little university has been remarkably successful, graduating year after year -- my daughter among them -- an impressive list of old-fashioned educated students. Ones that care as much about the world that they are in, as about what they are going to do in it. But the small-is-beautiful concept no longer holds the attention of the government or the public. The notion that preoccupies the province is that "small costs money" and it has moved forcefully against small neighbourhood schools, small hospitals and now small universities. The idea being that the public deserves the cheapest possible, no-frill public services.

It's an idea that has been driven by no public or political debate but by funding formulas. The government has discovered all it needs to do is construct a granting formula that discriminates against small and favours the largest unit possible and voila, the local school board, the local hospital administrator, the local university president will do it for you. It's a no-fuss, no-muss approach to moving the province forward with a vast program of social change under the guise of "efficiency" and "saving the taxpayer money." The public debate about whether this approach is actually efficient or will "save money" has never taken place. The formulas were invented, applied and the small-scale public infrastructure was shut down. There was no choice. The last count that I saw, 169 neighbourhood schools were closed and the list keeps growing. But busing children to large schools requires an enormous budget. Small, neighourhood schools require no buses and have huge community volunteer support. Medical complexes designed to serve large sections of the province require armies of support staff, miles of parking, road and public transit infrastructure that small-scale hospitals dispersed throughout cities and country areas do not. And experience is now reflecting this simple observation. The costs coming in from the Ottawa hospital amalgamation are rolling in at hundreds of millions more than projected. The cost of the road and transit infrastructure alone has the city gagging.

It's hard to understand what motivated this war on the small-scale across the province because the "savings" aren't there, but the consequences are clear enough. We are moving toward an uglier province. One where schools, universities and hospitals have all the charm of factories. And one where there will be plenty of room for the private sector to succeed with small-scale primary schools, small-scale hospitals and small-scale universities that pump out more than diplomas. The process is well under way. In my ward, there are now three private schools, all small, all excellent. Ten years ago there were none. No doubt, a private version of the old Trent University will emerge quickly, too.

My generation has not served those eight students well. Somehow, with the best of intentions, we have lost our way and forgotten what matters. They haven't. Bravo to them. Their voices may be small, but they carry far further with me than the deliberations of our leaders in Queen's Park looking for more ways to cut back. Maybe if Mr. Harris and his colleagues thought a little more about how they "spent" money, they wouldn't have to worry so much about "saving" it.

Poet Clive Doucet is a councillor for Ottawa's Capital Ward.

Copyright 2000 | The Globe and Mail

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 9 MARCH 2001

TRENT HEAD ON THE CARPET By JOSEPH KIM Examiner Staff Writer Trent University faculty council is holding a special meeting Monday to hear motions both supportive of students involved in a recent sit-in protest and critical of Trent administration's handling of the sit-in. Eight students took over the academic vice-president's office for 72 hours last week, barricading themselves in and demanding a more open decision-making process at the university.

Twenty-five city police officers moved in and ended the occupation last Friday after Trent administration asked to have the protesters removed.

Monday's meeting, meanwhile, comes after about 30 faculty members requested a forum to deal with issues after the student uprising, arts and science dean Colin Taylor told The Examiner yesterday.

The motions, to be introduced Monday, include requests to drop mischief charges laid by police against the protesters, asking for more civility and respect on campus and condemning administration for how it deal with the situation.

The organization represents 315 full- and part-time faculty, and acts as an advisory board to Trent's Senate about the university's academic policies.

Trent president Bonnie Patterson initially refused to comment yesterday on specifics of the motions, saying she would speak about them after the meeting.

But when asked if the motions reflect the feelings of faculty-at-large, Patterson said, "I have no sense at this point in time." She said professors who introduced the motions have that right, but "rarely does the faculty meeting attract all members."

The council's only other meeting this academic year was in December, when 68 faculty members voted in a debate about a proposal to maintain the downtown colleges, which are slated for closure.

Monday's meeting was called according to a provision of the Trent University Act, which states that the faculty council convenes upon requests by the university Bonnie Patterson president, or when 25 or more members petition the council steering committee.

The faculty council does not meet frequently, but meetings to deal with specific issues have been called in the past, Taylor said.

Prof. John Milloy has introduced the most critical motion on Monday's agenda, which "condemns and deplores the unprecedented use of force and accompanying intimidation by the senior administration in the eviction of peaceful student protesters."

The same motion calls for the "restoration of due process and consultation in university governance."

Another motion from Prof. Alan Slavin deals specifically with helping the protesters facing legal and academic penalty.

"Faculty council asks that Trent University send a letter to the court, asking that charges against the eight students involved in the occupation...be dropped, or reduced to the minimum required by law, with no fine to cover clean up. Further more, faculty council asks that the students not be assessed any academic penalty for their actions," states the motion.

Slavin told The Examiner yesterday the students, whom he believes did not wilfully cause property damage, should not be punished because they were doing what they believed was right.

"The students involved believe in Trent University and want to. see it be the best institution it can be," Slavin said.

"Universities encourage differences of opinions and I think this (protest) may have been an unconventional way of expressing difference of opinion. But I'd hate to see people receive penalty for doing what they believe." The third motion, from Prof. Magda Havas, requests "that civility and respect return to all parts of Trent University and that faculty refrain from activities and intervention that exacerbate tension, pits students against faculty, staff and administrators."

In an interview, Havas said she is concerned about mounting tensions and "intimidation by everyone" arising from the ongoing debate about governance at Trent.

"There are people who are intimidated from expressing their views because they are worried about adverse consequences," she said.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 9 MARCH 2001 NO ACADEMIC PUNISHMENT FOR TRENT SIT-IN PROTESTERS

By JOSEPH KIM Examiner Staff Writer Trent University will follow normal procedures to determine if any additional academic penalties will be imposed on eight student protesters involved in a sit-in protest last week.

Trent president Bonnie Patterson told The Examiner yesterday it will be up to the students involved and their individual professors to reach agreements over missed classes or assignments.

That is typical procedure, she said.

"Our normative practice would be the case," Patterson said. "It's left between the student and faculty."

The eight students barricaded themselves inside the academic vice-president's office for 72 hours last week. The protest ended after police removed the demonstrators on Friday.

At a news conference hours after the occupation ended, Patterson said academic vice-president Graham Taylor and arts and science dean Colin Taylor would meet to determine if any penalties would be imposed.

A decision not to seek further punishment was made Wednesday, Patterson said yesterday.

DEFENSE FUND SET UP FOR PROTESTERS

By Examiner Staff A defence fund has been set up for eight Trent University students that participated in the three-day sit-in protest on campus last week.

The students barricaded themselves in a Trent office for 72 hours last week before police removed, arrested and charged them with mischief.

The protesters are to appear in the Ontario Court of Justice March 21.

"The fund will be used directly towards students' legal defence," said Trent Prof. David Sheinin, who was asked by the protesters to organize the fund.

To contribute, make cheques payable to Trent Student Defence Fund or TDSF and drop them off at any CIBC branch for account No. 3029433, transit/branch No. 00242.

Or cheques can be dropped off or mailed to Sheinin at Trent University, Peterborough, Ont., K9J 7B8.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 3 MARCH 2001
LETTER TO THE EDITOR

PROUD OF PROTESTERS

I was appalled to learn that the eight young women who were occupying an office at Trent University were arrested at 3 a.m. I have already called the police and Bonnie Patterson's office to protest.

I have personally been closely connected to Trent University in all kinds of ways since 1968, and have found it to be a most wonderful institution.

Trent grew from the efforts of the Peterborough community to have a university here, and received contributions from local individuals, businesses, unions, and city council.

The downtown colleges have made possible a continuing relationship between town and gown, particularly manifested in the political liveliness of Town Ward, and in the ongoing avant-garde activities in music, drama, and the visual arts which have made Peterborough special. This cultural richness is due largely to people who come to study at Trent, become integrated in the community, and stay.

Now the war being waged by the Harris government against public institutions and against democracy is threatening Trent University and our community, through the government's grants policy, and, it seems, Trent's president and board of governors, who want SuperBuild money at any price. Faculty, staff, and students all oppose the closing of the downtown colleges, as do many concerned citizens, and the university senate has voted against this policy. But the board of governors, which comprises 24 people, many of whom have little connection with either Trent or Peterborough, feels it has the right to override all opposition. This is not how the university was meant to be run.

I do not believe that to sell the downtown colleges and build new ones on the Symons campus makes financial or any other kind of sense. Without Traill and Peter Robinson Colleges, students will move to the Northcrest area, and Trent's beautiful campus will be turned into a strip mall and parking lot, with the natural beauty and quietness that so nourished the spirit there forever gone.

There are already ads in the campus washroom stalls, I understand, which would be nauseating anywhere' but is utterly abominable in a place dedicated to truth and learning.

Government handouts for construction of new buildings at Trent are nice for developers, but should not be allowed to destroy the university's democratic framework and distort its entire future. I also wonder whether the Harris government will supply the funds to hire the professors to teach in the new buildings, or to help students who do not have rich parents to study there. If not, the buildings will be much reduced in value.

I congratulate the Examiner for sending a reporter to the public meeting on this issue on Feb 27. I do not congratulate you on your editorial of Feb. 28, which says, in effect, that it is childish to oppose authority even when it refuses democratic consultation and threatens to damage our community. I am proud of those eight young women. We must not allow them to become scapegoats.

JENNY CARTER,
Hillcrest Avenue

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 3 MARCH 2001
TRENT OCCUPATION WELL HANDLED

EDITORIAL

The removal of eight protesters from a Trent University vice-president's office couldn't have been handled any more fairly or efficiently.

Trent president Bonnie Patterson held off calling in the police for three days. She spoke to the protesters several times, attempting to convince them to leave on their own.

Patterson Also made clear what the students must have known from the start the board of governors was not going to reverse its most significant policy decision in decades - the closure of the downtown campuses and expansion of the main campus - because a small group of protesters barricaded themselves in an office.

Once it was established the students would not leave voluntarily, Patterson's only option was to have them removed. The occupation was disrupting daily university business and represented a potential health and safety hazard, primarily for the protesters themselves. More importantly, the protesters were breaking the law and acting outside the framework established to allow the university to operate in an orderly way as an academic institution. Part of Patterson's job, in her role as chief administrator, is to ensure that framework is respected.

When police were asked to become involved they did not move immediately to end the protest. Officers spoke to the students over the telephone off and on for nearly 12 hours. When police were convinced there would be no voluntary end to the occupation, they moved to end it.

The object of the police should have been to get the eight young women out of the office with a minimum of force and without injury to protesters or officers. Other than a minor incident in which a filing cabinet fell on an officer's leg, that is what happened.

Twenty-five officers wearing what one student described as "riot gear" and a police spokesman called "crowd management equipment" - visored helmets and shields - arrived at Lady Eaton College shortly before 3:30 a.m.

Their choice of equipment couldn't have been any different. It was unlikely the protesters were carrying cans of mace or planned to throw bricks, but there was no guarantee of what would happen.

"When they went up there they didn't know what the situation was, so it's far better to have the equipment and not need it, rather than not have the equipment and need it," said Sgt. Rob Hotston.

The timing was an important part of minimizing risk to the officers and others. At 3 in the morning there was much less chance of running into protest supporters who might have tried to block police or create a confrontation. While the timing also minimized publicity, police would have been much more motivated by keeping things as simple and contained as possible.

As it turned out, the protesters also behaved wisely. While they didn't walk out on their own, they did not try to struggle or resist arrest. As a result they were handcuffed and dragged from the office unhurt.

Certainly these were not secret arrests. The protesters were in court within 11 hours- for a public bail hearing before dozens of supporters.

The fallout of the occupation is still settling.

Predictably, the students termed it a success and referred to "overwhelming support" from students and faculty. That can hardly be justified by the appearance of an estimated 200 of Trent's 5,500 students and faculty at a "show of support" press conference following the court appearances.

However, getting 200 people out to a rally for any cause has some significance. And while the two-year-old decision to close the downtown colleges to help reduce Trent's $10-million accumulated deficit seems to have majority support on campus, the students raised unrelated issues which Trent administration should take note of.

Patterson says the administration is and has been willing to discuss questions about the degree of public debate of university decisions, advertising on campus and the effect of private sector partnerships. That promise must be kept, and the decisionmaking process should become more open.

The protesters have been charged with mischief. Dropping those charges would send the wrong signal to other would-be office occupiers. The eight women will have the same right as anyone charged with breaking the law, to enter a plea and have their cases heard by the courts.

City police dealt fairly and efficiently with the protesters. The court system should now be allowed to do the same.


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 3 MARCH 2001
TRENT HEAD BLASTED OVER POLICE RAID

By Dawna MacIvor

Canadian Association of University Teachers officials are outraged at the way Trent University's administration handled this week's student sit-in, a letter from the union's president to Trent president Bonnie Patterson stated.

"Not only does your action reflect badly on you and your adminstration, it undermines the traditions of academic freedom and open dissent at Trent University," the letter stated. "We demand that you use every effort to see that all charges against the students are dropped and immediately agree to meet with them to discuss their concerns."

Tom Booth, the union's national president, said there are a number of events that have caused the organization to be outraged and concerned about how the Trent administration handled the student protest.

"Number one, the fact that the student protest is called into question and quashed without meaningful negotiations," he said from his home in Winnipeg, Man.

"Number two, the students arrested were arrested with a lot of force."

Booth was amazed the university would call in armed police to deal with the protest.

"This is wild," he said.

Number three, the fact the protest was over issues central to university governance and congeniality, he said, and it was pushed out of the way.

"This is pretty serious stuff," Booth said. "Something has to be done to straighten this out

"This particular administration is not very willing to talk," he said.

Booth said a letter of support is being sent to the students, supporting the ideals and principles they're standing for, not the measures they took to stand up for those principles and ideals.

"If I were a student, I would have done the same thing. It takes a lot of courage."

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 3 MARCH 2001
TRENT OFFICES RESTRICT TO 1 STUDENT AT A TIME

By DAWNA MacIVOR Examiner Staff Writer

Trent students trying to access the registrar's office and the financial office in Blackburn Hall found access limited Friday to one student at a time.

According to graduate student David Tough and a Trent source, it's not known if just the two offices were locked, or if access to Blackburn Hall was entirely limited to one student at a time.

"We heard that students are only allowed in the registrar's office and financial office one at a time," Tough said.

As far as he is aware, Tough said there has been no public statement made by university administration to inform students about the locked offices.

"Students use those," he said. "They're student services officers. They're not supposed to be closed like that."

Tough said he assumes this has something to do with what happened in academic vice-president Graham Taylor's office earlier this week, where eight students occupied the office for almost four days before arrested by police. But the financial office and the registrar's office are not related to the issues brought forward by the students.

According to a Trent source, a special meeting will be held Monday to deal with measures department heads, managers and supervisors may wish to take to protect staff and offices in the event of future action. President Bonnie-Patterson will be in attendance.

"The university is trying to create a climate of fear," Tough said.

Officials from Trent University couldn't be reached for comment last night.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 2 MARCH 2001
TRENT HEAD DEFENDS ACTIONS

By Joseph Kim Examiner Staff Writer

Health and security of faculty and students, including the well-being of eight protesters holed up in a university office since Monday, prompted Trent University administration to ask police to quash the demonstration, Trent president Bonnie Patterson said yesterday.

"I will never condone illegal activity...safety is most essential to both the workplace environment and student learning environment. It's paramount in my responsibility," Patterson said yesterday morning.

The news conference came hours after police broke a window to gain entry to the academic vice-president's office in Trent's Lady Eaton College at about 3 a.m., and arrested the occupants.

The move, which involved about 25 officers, ended an occupation that began about 8:30 a.m. Monday as a protest against the university's decision-making process and scheduled closure of two downtown colleges.

Police were called Wednesday after all possible solutions to end the occupation were exhausted, Patterson said.

"We made every effort we could over the three-day period to have them leave under their own will," she said. "I spoke with them on more than one occasion and made it very clear to them that I was not prepared to negotiate demands of a self-appointed group of students.

"I also pointed out that a number of decisions had been taken but there were due processes, student organizations, entities such as senate, the board, etc. that all had the opportunity to voice their opinions and perspective through."

The university had no input in how or when the police operation unfolded, Patterson said.

"The police then took appropriate action according to their own style in terms of how they do these types of things," she said.

Health and safety of the eight women - who used furniture, filing cabinets, duct tape, bungee cords and chains to barricade themselves inside - was also a key factor in the university's decision to want an end to the occupation.

Living in cramped quarters, protesters set up a makeshift kitchen and used two buckets to go to the washroom.

"There are always concerns when there are chains hung on ceilings and filing cabinets stacked up," she said. "Also, one is very concerned with issues of being locked-in for several days. There are no washrooms and no water facilities and from the health and sanitary point of view, one has to be very concerned."

Already charged with mischief, it is unknown if the university will take academic disciplinary action against the women, Patterson said.

Academic vice-president Graham Taylor and arts and science dean Colin Taylor will meet to determine if any penalties should be imposed, Patterson said.

She also said some of the group's demands, such as halting private advertising and reining in corporate partnerships on campus, are ongoing issues that require longterm debate.

"The other issues are going to be ones that stay with us for some time. Privatization, commercialization, the balance of how you enter partnerships for certain types of things. Those are not issues that can be resolved quickly," she said. ''

"I do (sympathize with the protesters) because they are very passionate believers in what Trent is. I can understand when someone has both political and personal' views on an issue and they somehow feel they're view is not being recognized with a change in decision.

"Believe me, we are hearing the students. We want to talk with the students. But in some areas, the decisions have been taken and we need to move forward."

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 2 MARCH 2001
TRENT PROTESTERS OUT ON BAIL

By JACK MARCHEN Examiner Staff Writer

Cheers and applause broke the usual sombre atmosphere of the Ontario Court of Justice building as Trent University students and professors gave a hero's welcome to eight female Trent students freed yesterday from jail.

Each of the students, arrested at 3:30 a.m. yesterday by police in riot gear who stormed the Lady Eaton College office they had occupied in protest since Monday, were given flowers and embraced upon leaving justice of the peace Michael O'Toole's office.

"I'm a little overwhelmed," Allison Marcovitz, the first to be released, said as about 70 students and professors, some standing on benches, cheered her arrival

Marcovitz; 24, had been released earlier in the day on her own recognizance, but was .rearrested in court as a matter of procedure so she could be processed on the same bail order as her fellow protesters. During a brief appearance in court - with supporters cramming all available public seating- the students were released by Mr. Justice L.T.G. Collins on $500 no-deposit bail bonds.

The students had occupied the academic vice-president's office demanding changes to the decision-making process by Trent administration and the board of governors.

They are - especially concerned about decisions to close Trent's downtown colleges, and one demand was that Peter Robinson and Catharine Parr Traill colleges be maintained and enhanced.

All of the occupying students interviewed by The Examiner after their release said they viewed their protest as "a success" because it stirred "overwhelming support" by students, staff and faculty from Trent and other universities.

They said they also got support from labour unions, the Canadian Federation of Students and other individuals and groups.

A court worker told The Examiner about 40 telephone calls about the students were answered by staff in the criminal court and Crown attorney offices yesterday.

"This could not have happened without everyone (occupying students and outside supporters). We were only divided by the walls between us," a defiant Sarah Kardash told supporters outside the court building.

Asked whether students will continue to pursue Trent administration about their demands, Jessica Lyons replied, "The fight is so very far from being over, and we have so very much hope.

Marcovitz said a main achievement of the protest was to back up the protesters, contention that Trent administration operates apart from the interests of students, staff, faculty and the community.

"Another achievement was (the protest) was most telling of (Trent president) Bonnie (Patterson)," Natalie Napier said. "Instead of negotiating, she sent in riot police with masks, shields and guns to intimidate us and drag us out in the middle of the night.

Seven of the students spent about 11 hours in jail cells, five hours of which was in a cell at the courthouse. They entered the courtroom holding hands, as if in a chain. Two were crying.

Nitti Simmonds, who was emotional inside and outside the courtroom, said she and her friends had "very little sleep" and next to nothing to eat since hearing on Tuesday that police might intervene.

"Every hour we slept was in fear," Simmonds said.

Marcovitz, Lyons, 20, Napier, 19, Kardash, 22, Simmonds, 20, Karine Rogers, 20, Danielle Markson, 20, and Sarah Lamble, 22, are charged with mischief.

Terms of their release are they are not allowed to associate with each other or be on Trent property except while attending classes, labs or doing research work for the Ontario Public Research Group.

Other terms include not being allowed to attend any administrative office except by appointment approved by Trent administration.

They are represented by lawyer Julie Kirkpatrick and will appear in court again March 21.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 2 MARCH 2001
POLICE RAID TRAUMATIZES PROTESTER

By KAREN SNIDER Examiner Staff Writer

Allison Marcovitz says she was terrified yesterday when 25 city police officers entered Trent University to end a protest involving eight students who occupied an office for three.

"I'm a little traumatized by it all. I just wanted to be out of it," the 24-year-old student told The Examiner minutes after being released from jail yesterday.

Marcovitz was among the eight protesters arrested when 25 officers, including members of the containment team and canine unit, entered the university at about 3 a.m., police said.

"We all decided to lay down and go to sleep, then at about 3 a.m. I heard stomping and it was getting closer," Marcovitz said.

"We jumped up and chained ourselves together back to back with chains and locks....We were just getting the chains on when two suction cups went on the window and (police) in riot gear busted through the window and crawled in."

Police broke the window because there were chains around the office rigged to collapse the ceiling if a door was opened, Det. Sgt. Rob Hotston said. Furniture was also placed around doors and windows, he said.

"I was scared when riot police showed up there. We're just students...they were very aggressive with us. It was terrifying for them to come in on a peaceful process in riot gear," Marcovitz said.

"It's not riot gear. It's crowd management equipment," Hotston later told The Examiner.

The officers wore visored helmets and shields. One canine officer was there because she happened to be on shift at that time, Hotston said.

"When they went up there they didn't know what the situation was, so it's far better to have the equipment and not need it, rather than not have the equipment and need it," Hotston said.

Police told the women to unchain themselves but they said they didn't have the key, Marcovitz said. Police used bolt cutters to cut the chains.

"My chain was cut first," she said. Then I told them, 'I'm not resisting arrest,' but they handcuffed me. (The officer) dragged me out and I just kept saying 'I'm not resisting arrest.'

"While we were lying there, just to show how peaceful we were, we were singing You Are My Sunshine and crying," Marcovitz said.

Police say the women "Offered no t physical resistance but had to be carried out of the office once they THE EXAMINER DID NOT FINISH SENTENCE

Marcovitz says her arms hurt from the officer dragging her and her handcuffs were too tight.

Hotston says the only person injured was a male police officer. A filing cabinet in the office fell on the officer during the arrests, causing minor injuries.

Negotiations between police and protesters began at about 3:35 p.m. Wednesday after police gave them a letter stating the university had asked police to intervene.

For the next 12 hours, telephone negotiations continued between police and the protesters.

At about 2:15 a.m., the protesters told police they wanted Trent president Bonnie Patterson "to admit the demands are negotiable, and the next step would be to go over each demand and find a common ground," Marcovitz said.

The police liaison officer told them she would call them later in the morning, Marcovitz said. Police stormed in less than one hour later.

The eight women were charged with mischief because they were interfering with the lawful use of university property, which is an offence, police said.

The eight women could have been released from police custody if they I had agreed to several conditions. Hotston did not know exactly what those conditions were when asked yesterday morning. But Marcovitz said the conditions included staying away from Trent between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., and remaining away from the other protesters until their trial is over.

Marcovitz was the only one arrested who agreed to the release conditions. She was released between 9 and 10 a.m. yesterday.

Upon her release, she was met by about 10 students protesting outside the police station to show their support for the women being held there. When police transported the other women to Ontario Court of Justice, the protesters followed them there.

About 60 protesters joined them in court to show their support after a noon-hour news conference held by students at Trent.

The other women charged are: Jessica Lyons, 20, Danielle Markson, 19, Natalie Napier, 19, Sarah Kardash, 22, Clare Simmonds, 20, Karine Rogers, 20, and Sarah Lamble, 22, all of Peterborough.

They were released after a court appearance at about 4 p.m. yesterday.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 2 MARCH 2001
FIGHT TO GO ON, STUDENTS SAY

By KAREN SNIDER Examiner Staff Writer

Students and faculty members protesting Trent University decision-making and the planned closure of downtown colleges say they will not stop, despite eight protesters being arrested yesterday.

"As you can see, there's a lot of support here. We're going to continue to push the issues," student Anup Grewal said during a news conference at Trent yesterday.

About 200 students and faculty members came out for the conference to show their support for the eight women arrested after occupying Trent's academic vice-president's office in Lady Eaton College for three days.

City police stormed in yesterday at about 3 a.m. and charged them with mischief.

One of the eight women was released from jail between 9 and 10 a.m. yesterday after agreeing to stay away from the others and remain away from Trent between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.

The other women, were in jail waiting for a court appearance while the news conference was held at noon. They were released later in the afternoon.

"We weren't sure what was going to happen...but our genuine hope was that, whether or not the students were pulled out...that we would still be able to negotiate with (Trent president) Bonnie Patterson," student Tanya Roberts-Davis said. "Students are angry now and we will keep going with this. It's not a dead issue."

The protest supporter was upset that about 25 officers moved in to remove eight women who had barricaded themselves in the office of the academic vice-president on Monday.

"Personally, I think it's pretty extreme, I don't think it was necessary," Kate Cathrae, 20, said outside the Bata Library.

Jennifer Kitchen, 19, said: "I feel it's a little harsh. Maybe they didn't have to treat it as such a hardcore situation."

"To be honest with you, I don't believe it happened," said 20-year-old Andrea Zietsma, who left the scene with a container of vegetarian chili she and a friend had prepared to give to the protesters. Meanwhile, the scene at the university's Lady Eaton College office where the occupation occurred, was drastically different yesterday than a day earlier.

Shattered glass remained on the ground and plywood covered the outside window where the officers gained entry. Inside, the protesters' banner and messages of encouragement posted nearby had been removed. The glass walls of the office's main entrance was covered in a flower-patterned bed sheet, where 24 hours earlier the demonstrators had assembled a wall of chairs, chains, filing cabinets and desks to obstruct the view inside.

"We've brought in a fumigation crew and cleaning crew and our own staff are employed in trying to clean the facilities up and have them ready for continuance of work as quickly as possible," Trent president Bonnie Patterson told The Examiner yesterday.

There is no estimate on the amount of damage but a worker on the site said the mess would likely take until 5 p.m. yesterday to clean.

PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 2 MARCH 2001
STUDENTS SHOCKED BY 3 A.M. RAID

BY JOSEPH KIM, EXAMINER STAFF WRITER

News of how police ended the three-day sit-in at Trent University spread across Trent's main campus yesterday, shocking some and upsetting others.

"The fact they did it at night says something," said Kevin Young, 20, of the police action that came about 3 a.m. yesterday, "You get away with it when you do it in secret."

The group wants: Catharine Parr Traill and Peter Robinson colleges, the downtown campuses slated for closure, to remain open; private advertising on campus halted until after a student referendum on the issue could be held; reins tightened by university administration on private partnerships, the university's decision-making process made "transparent"; and legal and academic amnesty granted to the protesters. Erin George, Ontario chairman of the Canadian Federation of Students in Toronto, also came to the conference to show t her support.

"The 4,000 (CFS) members across I Ontario are inspired," George said. "The issues you are facing here go far beyond the borders of this campus and far beyond the city limits of Peterborough.

"You are fighting for the absolute right to education that students all across this province are fighting for right now."

After the news conference, students and faculty members went to Patterson's office to show their support for the arrested protesters. Patterson was not there.

Instead, about 60 of the students went to the Ontario Court of Justice to wait for the protesters to appear in court.

While they were waiting, rnost of them used a pay phone to call Patterson's office. No one answered their calls, so they left messages asking Patterson to request the charges against the students be dropped. Police say the university has nothing to do with the charges.

"We decide whether charges are laid," Det. Sgt. Rob Hotston said "It's not a private prosecution."

PETERBOROUGH THIS WEEK 2 MARCH 2001
'NOT A DEAD ISSUE'

Lois Tuffin and Mike Lacey

Broken glass and a torn protest sign litter the floor just in the window where city police burst into a Trent University office early Thursday morning.

Overturned filing cabinets, a bucket labeled "human waste" and chain links on furniture told the tale of a three-day occupation that ended with handcuffed students at 3:05 a.m.

Large footprints in the snow outside the window spoke of the 25 officers who smashed a two-foot by four-foot window and climbed inside to arrest eight female protesters. That action came after 12 hours of phone negotiations to end the siege centred around the university's planned closure of two downtown Peterborough colleges.

All eight women face mischief charges. Seventeen supporters sleeping outside the office were also arrested but not subsequently charged.

The arrests ended the occupation of an office which students used as a platform to have their say in university decisions.

This chapter has ended but the fight has not, students vow.

"These actions will continue," assures graduate student Anup Grewal.

"The students are angry now...this is not a dead issue," adds Tanya Roberts-Davis, another protest supporter.

Ms Roberts-Davis says students had hoped the occupation would end with a negotiation of five issues-the future of the two downtown colleges, advertising on campus, student and faculty involvement in university administrative decisions, private sector sponsorship of university facilities and amnesty for the protesters.

"The issues you (Trent students) are fighting go far beyond the borders of the campus; they go far beyond the borders of the city," says Erin George, the Ontario chair of the Canadian Federation of Students.

She says the Trent students' actions "inspire" her members.

After hearing about the events of Thursday morning, a group of 75 students marched to Trent president Bonnie Patterson's office to ask for amnesty for the protesters and their supporters. Discovering she had left the Symons campus for a meeting, 25 of them continued on to the Simcoe Street court-house for seven protesters' bail hearing.

Allison Marcovitz, 24, had agreed to bail conditions and left the police station Thursday morning. The following were awaiting bail hearings Thursday afternoon - Jessica Lyons, 20; Danielle Markson, 19; Natalie Napier, l9; Sarah Kardash, 22; Clare Simmond, 20; Karine Rogers, 20 and Sarah Lamble, 22. All were released on bail late Thursday afternoon.

The bail conditions for all eight are as follows: non-association with each other on Trent University property except during scheduled classes and labs, and at Stratton House when conducting business for the Ontario Public Interest Research Group; not to attend any administrative office except by approved appointment; not to be on Trent property between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m. except for those living on residence; and keep the peace and good behaviour.

They next appear in court March 21.

Ms Patterson says the protesters' academic future is in the hands of arts and sciences dean Colin Taylor and vice-president academic Graham Taylor. She asked police to step in to ensure the safety of students, including those inside the barricaded office.

"In this case, a line was crossed," Ms Patterson says.

"They made it clear they intended to continue to escalate activities. They moved to an illegal perspective and that changed things."

Protesters intimidated and frightened office staff, she says, when they took over the office Monday morning, snatching items from their hands and preventing them - from calling security.

Ms Patterson says she slept restlessly Wednesday night, knowing what was happening on campus. She remains unwilling to re-open debate on the college closures.

"Those processes cannot be negotiated through a window with a group of self-appointed students," Ms Patterson says.

She hopes the excitement of new construction to consolidate all the colleges on one campus will catch students' attention and she invites students to participate in shaping the new Trent.

Trent remains hundreds of thousands of dollars from delivering a balanced budget this spring, Ms Patterson says. Its survival relies on making changes; changes some faculty and students oppose.

Outside the formerly occupied office, even if students disagreed with the protest, many felt the police action went too far.

"I don't think it had to end that way," says student Tessa Martin.
"It probably could have been resolved. It would have been nice if someone had just talked to them."
"I think it (the police raid) was a little drastic," adds Pam MacKinnon.
"What the students were doing was a little silly."
"I think it's a valid protest. I don't see it doing anything though," adds fourth year student Christine Williams.
"I think university officials want to do what they want."
"The cops come in...that's what they usually do," says Vipin Grover as he headed to a tutorial.
Students living in nearby residence rooms say they slept through the ruckus.
The city officers involved wore visors and carried shields, prepared for physical resistance, says police spokesperson Detective-Sergeant Rob Hotston. One officer hurt his leg when a filing cabinet fell over.

Police negotiator Sgt. Cory McMullan started talking to the protestors at 3 p.m. Wednesday at the university's request. The phone calls ended at 2 a.m., the officers arriving on the scene more than an hour later.

"In a-situation like this, we'd want to resolve things as peacefully as possible," Chief Terry McLaren says.

"Our main objective is to keep the peace. They've made their point. They've had enough media coverage. There's no use continuing."

Derrick McIntosh, president of the Trent Central Student Association (TCSA), says students have protested the November 1999 college-closing vote since it happened. They have spray-painted university signs, chalked the library, disrupted meetings, camped outside offices and papered Ms Patterson's office with Zoom Media ads.

"I'm surprised to some extent this hasn't happened sooner," Mr. McIntosh says.

"It's an indication of the concern...the people who have done it felt they had exhausted other, more civil options."

Mr. McIntosh feels the students shouldn't be punished for speaking out.

A university should encourage a diversity of opinions, he adds.

PETERBOROUGH THIS WEEK 2 MARCH 2001
'IT ALL HAPPENED SO QUICKLY'

MIKE LACEY SPECIAL TO THIS WEEK

Allison Marcovitz stands in front of the provincial court house, shaking and near tears as she describes the events of early Thursday morning.

One of the eight protesters who locked themselves inside a Trent University office Monday, she was awaiting news on the fate of the seven others who hadn't yet been released on bail.

Some people walking past hug her; others ask how she is doing. One man gives her a bouquet of flowers and she smiles, tears welling in her eyes.

Ms Marcovitz calls the occupation of the office "a desperate attempt" which ended with police in riot gear and the eight protesters being dragged into a paddy wagon.

Early Thursday morning, seven of the eight girls laid on the floor, trying to go to sleep, while one stood guard. Ms Marcovitz checked her watch at 3 a.m. About five minutes had passed when she heard stomping feet and people running.

The woman on watch told the others police officers were outside, about to come in through a window. The eight quietly got to their feet, stood back-to-back and chained themselves together.

"It all happened so quickly," she says.

The next thing she saw were police in shields, helmets and face masks standing at the window.

The police, she says, then put suction cups on the window and it shattered within seconds. The officers climbed through the window into an office, a barricaded door separating the girls from the police.

Ms Marcovitz say she was frightened by "the force (police) used" as officers piled through the window.

Filing cabinets blocked the door. As officers attempted to break it down, the girls screamed at them to stop, she says.

"We told them they were going to hurt us," she says.
"They said, Move it."

Saying they were chained together and weren't able or willing to unbarricade the door, she says police carefully opened it enough to squeeze through.

Once in, she says police began throwing filing cabinets everywhere and cutting the chains strapped to the ceiling.

Then officers turned their attention to the tied-up girls.

"They started with me first," Ms Marcovitz says, explaining the offcers cut the chains and handcuffed her.

She says she went limp and said, "I'm not resisting arrest."

Police tried unsuccessfully to get her to stand, finally dragging her out backwards. Once at the police station, she says the eight girls were strip searched, fingerprinted and broken up into groups of five and three.

Fingerprinting is common when a person is charged, says Sgt. Dan Smith. He says generally a strip search is appropriate when there is evidence of weapons, a possible escape attempt, a safety concern for the officers or a safety concern for the person. The women were then taken away and asked to sign bail conditions. Seven refused but Ms Marcovitz did, saying she was tired of the situation and wanted to leave.

She is "hurt it had to end the way it did" but happy with those who showed they were on her side.

"There was an incredible amount of support and love (from students)."

She is, however, "very frustrated at once again being ignored.

"We were heard but not by the right people," she says.

Although others are saying the fight is not over, Ms Marcovitz isn't sure where she's going from here.

"I'm worn out. I need to gather my thoughts."

Memo to: All Members of the University Community

From: Bonnie M. Patterson, President and Vice-Chancellor
Tel: (705) 741-1111, Fax: (705) 748-1657
Date: March 1, 2001

RE: RESOLUTION OF ILLEGAL STUDENT OCCUPATION

I write to inform you that the illegal student occupation of the offices of the VP (Academic) and the Dean of Arts and Sciences has ended and the energies of students, faculty and staff can be refocused on academic pursuits and workplace duties.

University administration had offered to discuss matters with these students, but would not negotiate the demands set by them. This administration stands firm in its refusal to submit to any activity that is illegal or threatens a safe learning and workplace environment. However, we will continue to consult and discuss issues of concern to the university community through legitimate means.

Police services became involved when students refused our requests to vacate the space where they had barricaded themselves. This occurred after weighing several considerations, the first and foremost being the safety and security of students, staff and faculty, including students in the occupied area. The academic experience of our students is paramount, and we must provide an environment conducive to teaching and learning. Some parents had indicated their concern about other students being put at risk and we could not allow this illegal occupation to continue. Staff affected by the occupation have expressed that they felt aggressive and intimidating interactions occurred when they were not allowed to remove work materials from the area, many of them confidential.

The university has a responsibility to provide a safe working, living and learning environment for all Trent community members, free from harassment, intimidation and threats. In response to concerns expressed recently by staff, we are considering ways to enhance workplace security and safety.

On behalf of the administration, I would like to thank all those - both from the Trent community and our broader community - who have expressed their concerns and offered their support.


PETERBOROUGH EXAMINER 1 MARCH 2001
PROTESTORS TALK TO POLICE

By DAWNA MacIVOR Examiner Staff Writer

Protesters inside and outside the offices of the vice-president and the to dean of arts and science hustled to prepare for the possibility of police intervention last night.

Moving into their fourth day, eight women continue to live in the offices. Food continues to be delivered and donated by various people to support all the protesters, with supplies delivered to those barricaded in the offices through a window.

At about 3:25 p.m. yesterday, a Sgt. Tim Farquharson delivered a letter to the eight women barricaded inside Graham Taylor's office in Lady Eaton College.

The letter stated Trent University asked Peterborough Lakefield Community Police to intervene in the illegal occupation of the offices, stating the actions of the protesters have interfered with the lawful use of university property.

"Such activity constitutes the criminal offence of mischief," the letter stated. "Police take no position regarding the issues which have led to the current situation. However, police have a legal obligation to keep the peace and investigate any criminal activity which at results from the occupation of university offices. Where applicable, at criminal charges will be laid. "Police desire a peaceful resolution of the current situation; however, occupiers must realize that police intervention may occur."

"We were expecting something eventually," said Jean McDonald, one of the protesters on the outside of the offices. "It's impossible to predict what would come."

McDonald said the protesters did contact Sgt. Cory McMullan, who was named as the liaison. After the first conversation, McDonald said she was told McMullan would speak to her supervisors about what was discussed and call them back.

Trent University security, with the help of Bell Canada, got one of the phones working in the offices around 6 p.m., allowing the protesters to communicate from the room without cellular phones.

Throughout the late afternoon and early evening, protesters spoke to both the police and their lawyer, and met to decide their next move. Many times, the blinds over the one window used for communication were closed as the phone calls and meetings continued.

"When they spoke to the police, they requested they leave," said protester Ali Sauer.

Sauer said the protesters were told if they packed up and walked out, they had a 100 per cent guarantee there would be no police on campus; however, there was no guarantee they wouldn't face charges.

"They did request, if police did come, they bring as many female officers as possible," Sauer said.

At one point in the evening, during a conversation with police, the women felt there was a chance police intervention would happen. The eight chained themselves together with chains and bicycle locks, while protesters outside the room cleared the space in front of the door to allow for human barricades to be made if police came to end the protest.

Updates on the spirits of the protesters continued to be provided.

"I'm pretty sure they're tired," she said. "They seem to be doing good."

ALUMNI ASKS: IS THE TRENT VISION DEAD?
in Arthur letter to the editor, date not available

It is with dismay that I read of the developments at Trent U, my alma mater. I graduated Trent in 1973. Family and friends in Peterborough keep me informed of Trent news.

The sales of Peter Robinson and Catherine Parr Traill Colleges seems to me a great mistake, and it is unjustified by the purported fiscal
rationale. Professor G. Nader's assessment of September 8, 2000 exposes the hollowness of the financial arguments in favour of a sell-off policy.

No reply to Nader's points has been made, to my knowledge. Why are these sales being promoted as prudent, in the face of Nader's expose? Is the Board of Governors ignoring the Senate's opinion
on the matter, in defiance of - the Trent Act? Why does this seem very plausible to say that privatization of university functions is the
true motive of the supporters of a sell-off policy? Is privatization of Trent U a real long- term objective which is being hidden from the
public?

Here in Nelson BC, I see Trent's developments in ironic light. I sit on a board of a not-for- profit Society whose goal is to restore a
University to this city. Notre Dame U of Nelson (NDU, 1963-78) was in a sense extinguished by the BC Establishment - the monopolistic universities on the Coast and a local College
allied to them. NDU tried to become public, failed (was prevented) and had to close. UBC no doubt was satisfied. Nelson lost a great asset.

You at Trent must appreciate the irony I see. We here desperately want a public university. At Trent, your leaders go the opposite direction. Will a privatized university serve the Trent blueprint and values well?

I recall a Trent U that valued education as a social good, not as a market-driven commodity. The collegiate system modelled on England's, and the two urban colleges (PRC, CPTC) were integral
to a vision of a "Community of Learning". Is that vision dead? The sell-off policy says so.

To close, I plead with the Board of Governors to reconsider the sales. I ask undergraduates at Trent to protest, to challenge the process, and
to educate the public. To my fellow alumni I say, do not donate to Trent if this sell-off and privatization agenda seems a betrayal of an
original vision.

I would like to get this message to an audience of Trent alumni, and I ask the editors of Arthur to do what you can, toward this end.

Sincerely, Charles H. Jeanes
Class of 1973
Faculty of Arts Director,
Nelson University Centre Education Society

Eds' Note: We have forwarded your letter to the
office of Alumni Affairs.


ARTHUR 27 FEBRUARY 2001
VOLUME 35 ISSUE 19

LETTERS

TRENT PROF RESPONDS TO PATTERSON:
ON BEING RESPONSIBLE

In the last issue of Arthur, President Bonnie Patterson, after letting it be known that several signatories of the "compromise resolution" had confided in ha that their signatures were appended to the document without their full understanding of the cause and only after an inappropriate solicitation, encouraged you to ask those who signed the document to explain themselves. Although