Trent Demolishes Historic Commoner - Students Away On Reading Break

Trent [ I forgot it was reading break - honest - I'm only a vice-president ] University has demolished the historically significant building known as The Commoner. Just three weeks ago, and in response to criticism from the local branch of the Architectural Conservancy of Ontario, Vice President Don O'Leary announced the demolition was "postponed indefinitely and the university will take its time to make a final decision." In light of today's events O'Leary's announcement, coming as it did as Alumni gathered for the Head of the Trent, appears to have been calculated solely to deflect the potential of Alumni complaints over the destruction of this historical building. Is it any coincidence demolition began this morning, the first Monday of reading break when students are unlikely to be on campus to cause a fuss? Did Trent have any intent at all to honour O'Leary's announcement of the indefinite postponement of the Commoner's demolition? Are someone's pants on fire?

The Commoner was built in 1887 and was one of two buildings left from the historic Nassau Mills community that was demolished when Trent University was built during the 1960s. From 1969 to 1999 it was used as a student pub.

On Thursday September 28, Edward Smith, the interim president of the local branch of the Architectural Conservancy, contacted the local press with his concerns to preserve the building, having been unable to convince Trent to hold off the demolition they were planning for October 2.

The following day an article appeared in the Peterborough Examiner alerting the public to the pending demolition. Later that same day, Friday September 29, my.Kawartha.com published a story entitled Commoner Demolition on Hold indicating Smith received the news from O'Leary early Friday afternoon that Trent had granted The Commoner a stay of execution. The Peterborough Examiner published a more detailed article on Saturday September 30 citing O'Leary that the demolition was "postponed indefinitely."

Although Trent University administrators announced on Friday that they were postponing the demolition indefinitely, they did not halt the process of applying to the City of Peterborough for a demolition permit. When Smith spoke to Trent they had not as yet submitted an application for a permit. Nor had they at the time O'Leary announced that the demolition was postponed indefinitely.

According to the demolition permit documents Trent did not submit its application to the City until Monday October 2 - several days after O'Leary's announcement! The permit was issued the same day.

Would you proceed with an application for a demolition permit after you told your community and neighbours that you were intending to postpone the demolition indefinitely?

It is circumstances like this that cause the public to remain skeptical and distrusting of the administrators of Trent and other publicly funded universities. Why make announcements that you have no intent to honour? One logical answer is those announcements are meant only to manipulate the public, assuage immediate concerns and deflect the potential for complaints from donors. Another might be to clear the decks so you can act unimpeded by the public until the deed is done and irreversible.

O'Leary phoned Smith just after 9am this morning to inform him that the demolition had begun. In effect the only purpose of O'Leary's call was to tell Smith that all the efforts of the Conservancy to preserve and prevent the destruction of this historical building were useless in the face of the power of Trent University - to rub his nose in it, as it were.

O'Leary may as well have said "Nya, nya, nya, nya, nya..."

In any event, Trent has had its way today. The Commoner is no more. The community and region have lost a valuable resource that can never be reclaimed.

Those interested in the details leading up to O'Leary's announcement are directed to the first article mentioned below.

References:

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Trent University cultural landmark the Commoner comes tumbling down
Peterborough Examiner - October 24, 2006
By JEANNE PENGELLY

Local News - The historic Commoner building at Trent University had a three-week stay of execution, but in the end, that’s all it was.

An excavation company hired by the university demolished the building yesterday.

By mid-morning the claws of the back-hoe swiped at the walls of the building that some have called a relic of the 19th century community of Nassau Mills. The building was later reincarnated into the university’s first pub.

A single security guard, one community member, and two students stood watch as Andy Calder Excavating of Warsaw ripped down the abandoned structure, a job they were supposed to have done Oct. 2.

University officials postponed the demolition just prior to the Head of The Trent alumni gathering after interim president of the local branch of the Architectural Conservancy of Ontario, Edward Smith, asked for public consultation.

He said the building had cultural significance, if not historic value, and urged the university to reconsider.

At the time, administration vice-president Don O’Leary said the university would take its time making a final decision.

Yesterday, Smith said he was “shocked” when O’Leary called him shortly after 9 a.m. to say demolition had begun.

“He said ‘this is what we are doing,’” Smith said.

He said the building may have little historic significance, but its role in the cultural landscape of the area could not be understated.

“The actual historical value of the building — that is quibbling and splitting hairs,” Smith said.

“Trent has wiped out the possibility of creating a natural and cultural landscape here,” he added.

Smith said he wonders if he should have trusted the university when its administrator said he would reconsider demolition.

The Examiner learned that the university applied for the demolition permit from the city’s building department on Oct. 2, just two days after he said he wanted to “fully evaluate” the situation.

“We’re just going to take our time to do that,” he told The Examiner at the time.

Yesterday, he affirmed that.

“We decided to take another real hard look,” he said. He said “not a soul” came forward.

He said the university inquired about moving the building and was told the cost would be prohibitive.

Smith agrees with university administration that the building was in poor shape.

“What you’ve done is complete a demolition by decay,” he said. “All that’s happening today is a coup d’etat.”

As the sound of tumbling bricks and wood filled the wooded area, the moment was remarkable most for the lack of attention it drew.

Smith wondered aloud if it was a coincidence that the demolition occurred on the first day of the fall reading week, a week when students and staff are often away from the campus.

O’Leary said he had “forgotten” it was reading week.

“It had nothing to do with it. It was not part of the decision by any means. I can safely and honestly tell you I forgot it it was reading week,” he said.

The decision to take down the building came after more than a year of meetings, including at least one with the Trent Alumni Association which had the chance to celebrate the passing of the building during the Head of The Trent weekend, he said.

A third-year cultural studies student, Simon Ward, said he didn’t even know the Commoner existed until yesterday.

“Like anything, there’s at least two points of view,” he said.

But Trent Student Association acting president Scott Dempsey said the demolition leaves him wondering what could happen to other historical buildings.

“Not many of us have a personal connection to this building, but it leads me to wonder if Trent is committed to preserving its history at all,” Dempsey said, adding that he didn’t know the demolition would happen yesterday until he received a call from The Examiner. “We can wonder if a building we do have a personal attachment with will be torn down in 10 years.

“It can be a bit of an eye opener that sometimes decisions can be made without us knowing about them,” he said.

O’Leary said he knows the story will hit hard with people who remember the Commoner fondly.

But for those interested in the cultural landscape, he said “within a few kilometres there are several others (buildings) quite similar to this one.”

There are no plans to erect a new building on the property, O’Leary said.

He expects the land to be used for formal and informal recreation.

jpengelly@peterboroughexaminer.com

Trent University Commoner building timeline

  • 1887: built
  • 1969: opened as Trent University’s first pub
  • 1971: pizzeria installed upstairs, as well as a two-bedroom apartment
  • February 1999: building closed and used as storage
  • July 2004: heavily damage by the flood
  • February 2005: two business student propose to revive the Commoner as a student-run pub
  • June 2005: facility audit report states building extensively damaged by the flood and projects repairs to total half-a-million dollars
  • November 2005: Trent University board of governors meeting discussion
  • Winter - spring 2005-06: meetings with Alumni Association
  • Sept. 28: Confirmation of arrangements for disconnection of services to the Commoner building before Oct. 2.
  • Sept. 29: plan to demolish the building revealed by The Examiner after member of local conservancy group raises concerns; shortly after, university administration vice president Don O’Leary says he’s decided to reconsider demolition
  • Sept. 30: 300 attend Alumni Association celebration and farewell to the building during Head of the Trent
  • Oct. 2: An official from the university's physical resources department applies for a demolition permit at the city building department. It is issued the same day. There is no requirement for public consultation for a demolition.
  • Last week: Administration vice president Don O’Leary asks excavation company when it can slot it in the demolition, and is told Oct. 23.
  • Yesterday: Commoner building at 3525 Nassau Mills Rd. is demolished by 3 p.m.

(An condensed version of this story appears in today's print edition of The Examiner)

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Preserved . . . for now
Peterborough Examiner - October 04, 2006

Editorial - Trent University gets a pat on the back for holding off on the demolition of a 120-year-old campus building, and a rap on the knuckles for not looking into its historical importance sooner.

If local representatives of Architectural Conservancy of Ontario hadn't gone public with their concern last week, the former Commoner pub building would have been torn down on Monday.

Instead, Trent has asked City Hall staff for an assessment of the 3,500-square-foot brick building's historical significance. Until Trent gets an answer and considers its options, the building will stay.

The delay is justified. The building is one of only two remaining from the old Nassau Mills lumber community, which was largely demolished to create the Trent campus in the early 1960s. It also served three decades of Trent students as the campus pub, The Commoner.

However, preserving the building isn't as simple as getting a thumbs up from city heritage staff. An architect hired by Trent reported the building, which has been used for storage since The Commoner closed in 1999, was badly damaged in the 2004 flood. It needs $500,000 worth of repairs and annual maintenance costs would be high.

Trent can't be expected to make that entire investment, not when it would mean taking money away from university operations. Fundraising by the local heritage preservation community would undoubtedly be required.

Trent's decision to give the building an indefinite stay of execution means there is now time to consider those options.
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Filed under: Governance  and Trent in the Media  by Editor.